consentire agli editor di modificare i menu?

aggiungilo al functions.php deltuotema:

 // add editor the privilege to edit theme

// get the the role object
$role_object = get_role( 'editor' );

// add $cap capability to this role object
$role_object->add_cap( 'edit_theme_options' );
 

add this to your theme's functions.php:

// add editor the privilege to edit theme

// get the the role object
$role_object = get_role( 'editor' );

// add $cap capability to this role object
$role_object->add_cap( 'edit_theme_options' );

EDIT: aggiornamentoper WP 4.9 & amp;nascondere solo le voci dimenuper l'editor

Se vuoi chei tuoi utenti sianoin grado di cambiareilmenu dinavigazione,manon le altre opzioni sotto l'aspetto: usa questo

 // Do this only once. Can go anywhere inside your functions.php file
$role_object = get_role( 'editor' );
$role_object->add_cap( 'edit_theme_options' );
 

Puoi commentare l'intero codice dopo aver aggiornatoiltuopannello di amministrazione,perchéil codice sopra apporteràmodifichepersistenti al database.

Ora haitutte le opzioni sotto l'aspetto visibili aglieditor. Puoinascondere le altre opzioniin questomodo:

 function hide_menu() {

    if (current_user_can('editor')) {

        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'themes.php' ); // hide the theme selection submenu
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'widgets.php' ); // hide the widgets submenu
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'customize.php?return=%2Fwp-admin%2Ftools.php' ); // hide the customizer submenu
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'customize.php?return=%2Fwp-admin%2Ftools.php&autofocus%5Bcontrol%5D=background_image' ); // hide the background submenu


        // these are theme-specific. Can have other names or simply not exist in your current theme.
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'yiw_panel' );
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'custom-header' );
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'custom-background' );
    }
}

add_action('admin_head', 'hide_menu');
 

Le ultime 3 righenellafunzione hide_menu() sono specificheperilmiotema. Puoitrovareil secondoparametrofacendo clic sul sottomenu che desiderinascondere,nelpannello di amministrazione. Iltuo URL sarà quindi qualcosa deltipo:example.com/wp-admin/themes.php?page=<"yiw_panel

Quindi,in questoesempio,il secondoparametroper lafunzione remove_submenu_page() sarà yiw_panel

EDIT: update for WP 4.9 & only hiding menu items for Editor

If you want your users to be able to change the navigation menu, but not the other options under appearance: use this

// Do this only once. Can go anywhere inside your functions.php file
$role_object = get_role( 'editor' );
$role_object->add_cap( 'edit_theme_options' );

You can comment out this entire code after you have refreshed your admin panel, because the above code will make persistent changes to the database.

You now have all the options under appearance visible to the editors. You can hide the other options like so:

function hide_menu() {

    if (current_user_can('editor')) {

        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'themes.php' ); // hide the theme selection submenu
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'widgets.php' ); // hide the widgets submenu
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'customize.php?return=%2Fwp-admin%2Ftools.php' ); // hide the customizer submenu
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'customize.php?return=%2Fwp-admin%2Ftools.php&autofocus%5Bcontrol%5D=background_image' ); // hide the background submenu


        // these are theme-specific. Can have other names or simply not exist in your current theme.
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'yiw_panel' );
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'custom-header' );
        remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'custom-background' );
    }
}

add_action('admin_head', 'hide_menu');

The last 3 lines in the hide_menu() function are theme specific for my theme. You can find the second parameter by clicking on the submenu you want to hide, in the admin panel. Your URL will then be something like: example.com/wp-admin/themes.php?page=yiw_panel

So, in this example, the second parameter for the remove_submenu_page() function will be yiw_panel

In WordPress 3.8,questo sarebbe un codicemigliore rispetto alla risposta attualmente accettata.

 /**
 * @var $ roleObject WP_Role
 */
$ roleObject=get_role ('editor');
if (! $ roleObject- > has_cap ('edit_theme_options')) {
    $ roleObject- > add_cap ('edit_theme_options');
}
 

In WordPress 3.8, this would be better code than the current accepted answer.

/**
 * @var $roleObject WP_Role
 */
$roleObject = get_role( 'editor' );
if (!$roleObject->has_cap( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
    $roleObject->add_cap( 'edit_theme_options' );
}

Quandoguardo la struttura delmenu di amministrazione,sembra il collegamento nav-menus.php è legato allafunzionalità edit_theme_options .Puoimodificareil ruolo dieditorperincludere questa capacità?Questo dovrebbe anche dare loro lapossibilità dimodificarei widget ,non so se questo sia unproblema?Tutta la roba delmenu Ajax è limitata da questa capacità,quindi la semplicemodifica della capacità delmenu di amministrazioneper lamodifica deimenuprobabilmentenonfunzionerà.

When I look at the admin menu structure, it seems the nav-menus.php link is tied to the capability edit_theme_options. Can you modify the editor role to include this capability? This would also give them the option to edit widgets, I don't know whether this is a problem? All the menu Ajax stuff is restricted by this capability, so just changing the admin menu capability for editing menus will probably not work.

installaplug-in "Editor ruolo utente" - Attivaedit_theme_options -installaplug-in Adminimize - disattiva "Widget"e "Cambiatema"perglieditor;)

instal plugin "User Role Editor" - Switch edit_theme_options ON - install plugin Adminimize - switch off "Widgets" and "Switch Theme" for Editors ;)

Ho scoperto cheiltuomenufunzioneràin questomodo:instalplugin " Editor ruolo utente "e lìpuoimodificare le condizioniperil ruolo dieditore anche altro.Attivaedit_theme_options.Ma ora: vedrai l'opzione "menu" sotto "temi","widget". Perme: dopo aver cliccato su "menu" (comeeditor)non vedevo le opzionipiene ma vuote.Quindi ho disattivatoilplugin "Editor ruolo utente"e le opzioni riempiteper "menu" vengono visualizzate correttamente.Notare che la disattivazione delplugin "User Role Editor" rimane una condizioneper l'editor attivo!Buonperme,forse aiuterà anchete

I´ve found, that your menu will work this way: instal plugin "User Role Editor" and there you can edit condition for editor role and other too. Switch edit_theme_options ON. But now: you will see "menu" -option under "themes", "widgets". For me: After click to "menu" (as editor) I´d not see filled options but empty. So I´d deactivate plugin "User Role Editor" and filled options for "menu" appears correctly. Note that deactivating plugin "User Role Editor" remains conditions for editor active! Good for me, maybe it will help you too

Èil 2020,WordPress ha superato la V5.3,quindi hopensato di contribuire con una versione aggiornatain cui l'impostazione viene salvata solo una voltanel database,all'attivazione deltemae rimossa quandoiltema è disattivato.

 function add_theme_caps(){
  global $pagenow;
  // gets the author role
  $role = get_role('editor');

  if ('themes.php' == $pagenow && isset($_GET['activated'])) { 
          // Test if theme is activated
          // Theme is activated
          // This only works, because it accesses the class instance.
          // would allow the editor to edit the theme options
          $role->add_cap('edit_theme_options');
  } else {
         // Theme is deactivated
         // Remove the capability when theme is deactivated
         $role->remove_cap('edit_theme_options');
  }
}
add_action( 'load-themes.php', 'add_theme_caps' );

 

Preferisco anche scrivere codicein uno stile OOP,quindi questa è una versione OOP:

 
/**
 * YourClient Class
 *
 * @author   John Doe
 * @package  YourClient
 * @since    1.0
 */
if (!defined('ABSPATH')) {
    exit;
}
if (!class_exists('YourClient')) {
    /**
     * The main YourClient class
     */
    class YourClient
    {
        /**
         * Setup class
         */

        public function __construct()
        {
            // Give more privileges on Theme Activation
            add_action('load-themes.php', array($this, 'add_theme_caps'));
        }

        function add_theme_caps()
        {
            global $pagenow;

            // gets the author role
            $role = get_role('editor');

            if ('themes.php' == $pagenow && isset($_GET['activated'])) { // Test if theme is activated
                // Theme is activated

                // This only works, because it accesses the class instance.
                // would allow the author to edit others' posts for current theme only
                $role->add_cap('edit_theme_options');
            } else {
                // Theme is deactivated
                // Remove the capability when theme is deactivated
                $role->remove_cap('edit_theme_options');
            }
        }
    }
}

 

It's 2020, WordPress is now past V5.3 so i thought i would contribute an updated version in which the setting is saved only once in the database - upon theme activation, and removed when the theme is desactivated.

function add_theme_caps(){
  global $pagenow;
  // gets the author role
  $role = get_role('editor');

  if ('themes.php' == $pagenow && isset($_GET['activated'])) { 
          // Test if theme is activated
          // Theme is activated
          // This only works, because it accesses the class instance.
          // would allow the editor to edit the theme options
          $role->add_cap('edit_theme_options');
  } else {
         // Theme is deactivated
         // Remove the capability when theme is deactivated
         $role->remove_cap('edit_theme_options');
  }
}
add_action( 'load-themes.php', 'add_theme_caps' );

I also prefer to code in an OOP style so this is an OOP version:

/**
 * YourClient Class
 *
 * @author   John Doe
 * @package  YourClient
 * @since    1.0
 */
if (!defined('ABSPATH')) {
    exit;
}
if (!class_exists('YourClient')) {
    /**
     * The main YourClient class
     */
    class YourClient
    {
        /**
         * Setup class
         */

        public function __construct()
        {
            // Give more privileges on Theme Activation
            add_action('load-themes.php', array($this, 'add_theme_caps'));
        }

        function add_theme_caps()
        {
            global $pagenow;

            // gets the author role
            $role = get_role('editor');

            if ('themes.php' == $pagenow && isset($_GET['activated'])) { // Test if theme is activated
                // Theme is activated

                // This only works, because it accesses the class instance.
                // would allow the author to edit others' posts for current theme only
                $role->add_cap('edit_theme_options');
            } else {
                // Theme is deactivated
                // Remove the capability when theme is deactivated
                $role->remove_cap('edit_theme_options');
            }
        }
    }
}